What is Osteoarthritis?
Osteoarthritis is a degenerative joint disorder and a common type of arthritis that affects about 15 million patients every year in India. The main reason for this disorder is the wear and tear of the articular cartilage and ligament due to loss of synovial fluid or the loss of regenerative capacity of chondrocytes. The articular cartilage is vulnerable to damage. The normal load-bearing capacity and the biomechanical properties of thinning cartilage are severely compromised during the course of the disease progression. The common joints that are affected by the Osteoarthritis include knee, hip, neck, hand joints, etc.
Signs and Symptoms of Osteoarthritis
The signs and symptoms of osteoarthritis are:
- Patient will feel stiffness of the affected joints in the morning
- Joints may hurt after or during movement
- Mild swelling around a joint
- Abnormal sensations
Causes of Osteoarthritis
The exact causes of osteoarthritis are unknown, but it could happen due to several factors such as old age, sports injury, obesity, poor lifestyle, vitamin D deficiency, stress on the joints, genetic defect, lack of proper joint control,
What are the Osteoarthritis Conditions Commonly Treated Through Stem Cell Applications?
The common symptoms related to the following conditions are possibly treated by mesenchymal stem cells for osteoarthritis as well as bone related injuries:
- Ligament Injuries: Ligaments link the knee bones to other bones in and surrounding joints. There are four separate types of ligaments around the knee joint such as medical collateral ligament, anterior cruciate ligament, lateral collateral ligament and posterior crucial ligament. The conditions include cartilage disorders, degenerative disc diseases, avascular necrosis, joint pain/ stiffness, shoulder and rotator cuff injuries, chronic tendonitis.
- Meniscus Tears: Torn meniscus is a common type of knee injury which is caused by a forceful twisting while it is bent or if you give a full pressure on the knee without any support.
How is Osteoarthritis Diagnosed?
There is no test to diagnose osteoarthritis. Doctors will examine the symptoms, use medical history, get X-rays and test the blood or other fluids in the joint to find out whether someone has it.
Treatments for Osteoarthritis
Generally the treatment includes exercises, rest and joint care, weight control or ultimately surgery.
Stem Cell Therapy for Osteoarthritis
The stem cells are known to have a tangible application in osteoarthritis. The intra-articular infusion of mesenchymal stem cells into the knee joint using ABC technology will potentially regenerate hyaline and cartilage that will considerably lessen the symptoms of osteoarthritis. The regenerated cartilage will potentially be able to stop or markedly slow down the progression of Stem Cell Therapy for Osteoarthritis in India.
Advantages of Stem Cell for Treatment of OA:
The advantages of intra-articular infusion of mesenchymal stem cell for treatment of Osteoarthritis include:
- Minimum Invasiveness
- The ease and simplicity of MSC delivery
- avoiding potential disease transmission caused by the xenograft coverage used in autologous chondrocyte implantation (ACI).
- Patients who underwent this treatment had improvement in both visual analog scale (VAS) scores and range of motion
- MRI shows significant articular growth and meniscus regeneration
It has been observed that patient who got their stem cell therapy can feel relief in the pain and stiffness in knee joints due to infusion of the stem cells. The stem cell therapy shall improve the mobility and joint health.
Affordable Stem Cell Therapy for Osteoarthritis in India
With the evolving science, there are many options available to treat such conditions. Tour2India4Health provides assistance to patients seeking the stem cell therapy for osteoarthritis in India. We have helped to treat a number of severe osteoarthritis cases in India through alternative medical treatments including the usage of Mesenchymal stem cells and Platelet Rich Plasma (PRP) which is derived from one’s own blood. If you are seeking stem cell therapy in India for osteoarthritis, send us your detailed medical history, test reports to get your initial consultation with our doctors and ascertain whether you are eligible for a stem cell therapy. Get in touch with us by filling up a free consultation form on our website to know more best stem cell therapy centre in India.